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Sindbad Submarines disaster. Tragedy in the Red Sea raises questions about underwater tourism safety

On March 27, 2025, the tourist submarine Sindbad, operated by Egypt’s Sindbad Submarines, sank in the Red Sea, just one kilometer off Hurghada’s coast. The incident occurred around 10:00 local time (08:00 GMT). Of the 50 people on board – 45 tourists and 5 crew members – six lost their lives, all Russian nationals, including two children and a doctor couple from Tatarstan. Rescue teams saved 39 individuals, with 29 requiring hospital treatment for injuries. According to Governor Amr Hanafy, the swift response ensured no one remains missing.

White tourist submarine with round windows rests on the seabed among fish and coral
fot. Sindbad Submarines

In brief

The tourist submarine Sindbad, operated by the Egyptian company Sindbad Submarines, sank on 27 March 2025 in the Red Sea one kilometre off the shore of Hurghada, at around 10:00 local time. The submarine had 50 people on board, 45 tourists and 5 crew members: six people from Russia died, including two children, and 39 people were rescued, 29 of whom were taken to hospital. Preliminary reports point to a possible collision with a coral reef and water flooding in through open hatches, and Egyptian maritime authorities are conducting an investigation. Governor Amr Hanafy stressed that the efficient rescue operation prevented a greater tragedy.

What caused the Sindbad Submarines disaster? Official reports are pending, but early theories point to a collision with a coral reef, potentially damaging the hull. Survivors, cited in Russian media, reported water flooding through open hatches, hastening the sinking. Egyptian maritime authorities have launched an investigation to determine whether technology, safety protocols, or human error is to blame.

Sindbad Submarines was a flagship attraction in Hurghada, offering unique dives to 25 meters in Africa’s only recreational submarines. Marketed as Finnish-designed, these vessels were built to withstand pressure at 75 meters, featuring air-conditioned cabins, 44 passenger seats, and safety equipment like oxygen masks and life vests. This tragedy, however, casts doubt on their reliability.

Safety of underwater tourism in Egypt

The disaster could ripple through Egypt’s marine tourism sector, especially in the Red Sea, renowned for its underwater wonders. Industry experts call for stricter regulations – from regular technical inspections to enhanced crew training. Hurghada, a hotspot for Russian and Northern European visitors, risks losing appeal for submarine tours if confidence wanes.

The maritime community awaits the investigation’s findings to pinpoint the cause of the Sindbad Submarines sinking. Yet, this tragedy already serves as a stark reminder that safety in underwater tourism is non-negotiable. Will Egypt tighten its standards? The answer could shape the future of this industry.

Source: Gazeta Morska · Compiled by: Kamil Kusier

Kamil Kusier executive editor All articles by this author →

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