Maldives to resume shark fishing in november

The government of the Maldives has announced that the nationwide ban on shark fishing, in place since 2010, will be lifted this November. President Mohamed Muizzu confirmed that fisheries targeting the porbeagle shark will be reopened, describing the sector as “an important source of revenue.”

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28 august 2025   |   18:06   |   Source: Gazeta Morska / PAP   |   Prepared by: Kamil Kusier   |   Print

fot. Freepik

fot. Freepik

Shark liver oil has historically been one of the country’s key export commodities, alongside tuna fishing and tourism, which remain the backbone of the island nation’s economy. Prior to the 2010 ban, shark fisheries ranked second only to tuna as a source of income for the archipelago’s population of just over half a million.

The original moratorium was introduced to protect shark populations and support the rapid growth of tourism, particularly the lucrative diving sector. Today, the Maldives are best known internationally for their luxury resorts and coral reef attractions.

The policy shift has triggered concern among conservation groups. UK-based NGO Shark Guardian warned that short-term economic benefits could undermine the long-term stability of the Maldivian economy.

- Sharks are keystone species for marine ecosystems, and overfishing them risks damaging both biodiversity and the country’s tourism appeal, the group stated.

Comprising more than 1,190 islands stretching across 800 kilometers southwest of India, the Maldives are already on the frontline of climate change, threatened by rising sea levels in the Indian Ocean. Experts note that further pressure on marine ecosystems could heighten the country’s environmental vulnerability and economic risks.

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Kamil Kusier
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