"Europe's security begins in Poland" - Andrzej Duda calls for increased NATO spending and support for Ukraine
At NATO Headquarters in Brussels, Polish President Andrzej Duda met with NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte, officially submitting a request for NATO member states to raise their defense spending to 3% of GDP. The proposal is set to be discussed at the upcoming NATO summit in The Hague.
In brief
President Andrzej Duda submitted to NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte at NATO Headquarters in Brussels a letter calling for Alliance member states to raise defence spending to 3 percent of GDP. Andrzej Duda recalled that Poland allocates almost 5 percent of GDP to defence, the highest share among NATO members. The Polish President indicated that Poland could hand its remaining squadrons of MiG-29 fighters to Ukraine on condition that allies secure Polish airspace. Andrzej Duda also suggested that United Nations peacekeeping forces could ensure stabilisation on the border between Ukraine and Russia.
Poland's Commitment to NATO and Regional Security
During a joint press conference following their meeting, Duda emphasized the significance of Poland’s NATO membership, calling it one of the most crucial geopolitical milestones since the country emerged from behind the Iron Curtain in 1989. He highlighted Poland’s unparalleled defense investments, currently standing at nearly 5% of GDP—the highest among all NATO allies.
"Poles understand the threat of a resurgent Russian imperialism. This danger is real," Duda stated. He warned that if NATO as a whole does not significantly boost its defense capabilities, Vladimir Putin could be emboldened to launch further aggression.
Duda recalled that during his visit to the White House last year, he proposed a minimum defense spending threshold of 3% GDP for all NATO members. The idea was met with skepticism at the time, but he now insists that "it is time to make a firm decision—not for 2030, but immediately.
Ukraine: A Strategic Partner for the West
Andrzej Duda also addressed the ongoing military and political support for Ukraine, reaffirming Poland’s role as a key logistical hub.
- We have been supporting Ukraine from the very beginning. Without our infrastructure—our ports, airports, highways, and railways—the aid from other nations simply would not reach Ukraine, he noted.
He acknowledged the current diplomatic deadlock between Kyiv and Washington but expressed confidence that the rift is temporary. "What we are witnessing now are aftershocks following the political earthquake in the Oval Office. But I believe this situation will soon be resolved."
Duda urged Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky to return to the negotiating table with U.S. leadership. He emphasized that support for Ukraine must go beyond military aid, encompassing political backing and strategic cooperation that would ensure Ukraine's long-term stability.
A New Strategic Role for Ukraine?
Duda outlined a vision in which Ukraine could become a vital strategic partner for the United States, particularly in terms of resource extraction and industrial cooperation. "If a so-called 'mineral deal' is reached between Ukraine and the U.S., Ukraine will become a critical hub for American interests," he explained. He suggested that such cooperation could lead to American involvement in securing the region, even without direct military deployment.
Discussing possible post-war security arrangements, he speculated that while NATO or EU peacekeeping forces have been suggested, a United Nations-led mission might be a more politically viable solution—one that even Russia might find difficult to oppose.
The Future of Polish Military Assistance
Regarding further arms deliveries to Ukraine, Duda acknowledged Zelensky's request for Poland’s remaining MiG-29 fighter jets. While Poland has already transferred 14 MiGs, the final batch has been withheld due to national security concerns.
- Our condition has always been clear: we must maintain air defense capabilities. If our allies provide replacement aircraft, we will honor our commitment to Ukraine, Andrzej Duda assured.
He reiterated Poland’s long-term strategy of transitioning from Soviet-era military equipment to modern NATO-standard weaponry.
NATO’s Collective Responsibility
NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte praised Poland’s unwavering support for Ukraine and its leadership in strengthening NATO’s eastern flank. Duda, in turn, stressed that the war in Ukraine must end with a "just and lasting peace," achievable only through strong Euro-Atlantic cooperation.
As Poland continues to shoulder significant security responsibilities, Duda’s message remains clear: "Europe’s security begins in Poland. If NATO does not act decisively, the cost of inaction could be far greater than increased defense spending today."
Source: Gazeta Morska · Compiled by: Kamil Kusier
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