Baltic security takes center stage: Poland and regional partners strengthen maritime cooperation

In recent days, Gdańsk and Gdynia became the focal point for regional security talks addressing the safety of the Baltic Sea. The Baltic Security Ministerial Meeting brought together interior ministers and government delegations from the Baltic states, Nordic countries, Finland, and Germany. The meeting was hosted by Poland’s minister of the interior and administration, Marcin Kierwiński.

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30 october 2025 | 16:56 | Source: Gazeta Morska | Prepared by: Kamil Kusier | Print

fot. Krzysztof Grzech / KGSG / Łukasz Zwoliński / MOSG

Key topics included protection of the EU’s eastern borders, countering the instrumentalization of migration, the development of anti-drone systems, and safeguarding critical maritime infrastructure.

– Together with our partners from the Baltic and Nordic countries, Finland, and Germany, we are working to strengthen the protection of the Baltic Sea and secure critical infrastructure against sabotage. Poland has reliable partners in this effort. Building a unified bloc that speaks with one voice on security is extremely important, said Minister Kierwiński.

€250 million for anti-drone infrastructure

A major focus of the summit was the creation of a European-wide anti-drone system for detection and neutralization, particularly for ports, LNG terminals, offshore wind farms, and key transmission infrastructure.

– Following recent incidents in Poland and over Copenhagen and Munich airports, we clearly need not just an anti-drone barrier but a comprehensive protective umbrella across the EU, emphasized Minister Kierwiński.

The EU commissioner for internal affairs and migration, Magnus Brunner, announced €250 million in funding for anti-drone infrastructure. Poland will advocate for additional resources in the next EU budget cycle.

Memorandum on civilian protection

During the summit, Poland, Lithuania, Latvia, and Estonia signed a memorandum on civilian protection, establishing coordinated responses to crises, sabotage, or hostile actions.

– We must create a security cordon, maintain initiative, exercise joint procedures, and respond rapidly to any potential threat from the East, said deputy minister Maciej Duszczyk.

Visit to the Kashubian Border Guard Squadron

On October 29, Minister Kierwiński visited the Kashubian Border Guard Squadron in Gdańsk, accompanied by ministers from the Baltic states. Also present were Gen. Dyw. SG Robert Bagan, chief of the border guard, Rear Admiral SG Andrzej Prokopski, commander of the maritime border guard unit, Beata Rutkiewicz, voivode of Pomerania, and selected MSWiA department directors.

Before the discussions, Rear Admiral Prokopski presented miniature Polish flags to Minister Kierwiński, Deputy Minister Duszczyk, and Gen. Bagan, symbolizing appreciation for support of Poland’s maritime services.

Maritime security center initiative

The commander of MOSG presented the concept for a maritime security center, aimed at enhancing Poland’s readiness to respond to hybrid threats and provocations in the Baltic Sea. The initiative will integrate intelligence, training, and operational coordination for maritime units.

Following the briefing, participants boarded the patrol vessel SG-301 “Generał Józef Haller” to observe operations by maritime crews and a demonstration by the Anakonda W-3 AM helicopter.

Border guard service – a pillar of national security

The border guard continues round-the-clock operations protecting Poland’s maritime border, monitoring vessel traffic, and safeguarding critical infrastructure. Their constant presence ensures rapid response to unauthorized actions at sea.

For exemplary leadership at the Kashubian Squadron, Cmdr. Ppor. SG Tomasz Kojta received a commemorative paternoster cross from the chief of the border guard.

During a visit to the Maritime Border Guard Unit headquarters, Gen. Bagan inspected the newly renovated offices, shooting range, and duty stations, meeting with senior staff. He highlighted the unit’s essential role in safeguarding Poland’s maritime border and strategic facilities.

– The Maritime Border Guard Unit plays an exceptionally important role in national security. Thanks to your service, we can speak confidently about the safety of Polish waters in the Baltic Sea, Gen. Bagan said.

Baltic security through cooperation

The summit in Gdańsk and the visit to the Kashubian Squadron underscored that Baltic Sea security relies on coordinated action. From anti-drone systems to maritime operations, Poland and its regional partners continue to strengthen a modern, integrated response framework to hybrid threats, enhancing safety across the northern flank of the EU and NATO.